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Australia AUSTRAC Registration Guide: Remittance and Virtual Asset Service Providers (VASP)
Remittance and virtual asset businesses must register with AUSTRAC before operating in Australia: registration types, 90-day approval and the 2026 DCE to VASP transition.
- Jurisdiction
- Australia
- Regulator
- Australian Transaction Reports and Analysis Centre (AUSTRAC)
- Legal basis
- AML/CTF Act 2006 (as amended in 2024)
- Verified
- 2026-09-18
Registration Types and Scope
Australia regulates the remittance and virtual asset sectors through registration rather than an approval-style licence, administered by AUSTRAC (Australian Transaction Reports and Analysis Centre) under the AML/CTF Act 2006. Remittance providers register in one of three categories: independent remittance dealer, remittance network provider (RNP), or affiliate of a remittance network. On the virtual asset side, the former digital currency exchange (DCE) registration expands into VASP (virtual asset service provider) registration when the reforms take effect on 31 March 2026, covering a wider range of services including exchanges, custody and transfers on behalf of customers.
Registration is not a mere filing. Carrying on a remittance or virtual asset business without completing registration is an offence, and you may not operate before AUSTRAC approves the application.
Requirements and Process
The process has two steps: first enrol as a reporting entity on AUSTRAC Online, then submit the registration application. The application must include an AML/CTF program (after the 2026 reforms, this must contain a board-approved risk assessment) and national police checks for key personnel (issued within the past 6 months), and pass a fit and proper assessment. AUSTRAC's statutory decision period is 90 days, and a request for further information resets the clock. Registration is valid for 3 years and can be renewed within the 90 days before expiry.
The 2026 reforms include a transition arrangement: businesses providing only newly regulated virtual asset services that lodge a registration application by 29 July 2026 may continue operating while the application is decided. The official pages do not publish a single registration application fee.
Official portals and sources
- AUSTRAC Online (enrolment and registration portal)online.austrac.gov.au
- AUSTRAC website (guidance and register search)austrac.gov.au
All links above point to official regulator or standards body sites, verified on 2026-09-18.
FAQ
- Is AUSTRAC registration the same as a financial licence?
- It is an industry registration under the AML/CTF Act, not a prudential licence (it does not regulate capital adequacy). But operating unregistered is illegal, and registration requires passing personnel checks and maintaining a compliance program, so the practical bar is not low. Payment products may also trigger ASIC's Australian financial services licence (AFSL) obligations, which need separate assessment.
- What is the relationship between DCE and VASP?
- When the reforms take effect on 31 March 2026, the former DCE (digital currency exchange) registration expands into VASP registration, covering a broader set of virtual asset services. Existing DCE registrants move to the new regime under the transition arrangements.
- How long does approval take?
- The statutory period is 90 days, reset by any request for further information; under the new rules, an application not decided in time is taken to be refused. Registration lasts 3 years and must be renewed.
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This site is an information aggregator, not a regulator, and this article is not legal advice. License requirements, fees and timelines change as regulation evolves. Before applying, rely on the regulator's official publications and consult licensed counsel in the relevant jurisdiction.